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Services · Portuguese citizenship

Routes to Portuguese citizenship

The routes to Portuguese citizenship we handle, and how the process works with the registry (IRN).

The routes we handle, and how the process works with the registry.

In short

  • Citizenship by time of residence, by marriage or de facto union, and by descent.
  • We prepare the application, obtain the documents from Portugal and abroad, and answer every IRN notification within its deadline.
  • We tell you first whether you qualify, and which route fits your case.

By time of residence

For people who have lived in Portugal legally for at least seven years (nationals of Portuguese-speaking countries and EU citizens) or ten years (all other nationalities), with proof of knowledge of the Portuguese language and culture, of the rights and duties of citizenship and of the political organisation of the State, a solemn declaration of adherence to the principles of the democratic rule of law, means of subsistence and no serious criminal convictions. These rules have been in force since 19 May 2026 (Organic Law 1/2026); applications filed before that date follow the previous law, which required five years. We check which rule applies to you before you gather anything.

What we do

  • Confirm that your years of legal residence count, and from which date
  • Prepare the application and the proof of residence, language and criminal record
  • File it with the registry and answer every notification and document request

By marriage or de facto union with a Portuguese citizen

For the spouse or de facto partner of a Portuguese citizen, after three years of marriage or union. A de facto union has to be recognised first, which is a separate step we can handle.

What we do

  • Check the requirements, including the recognition of a de facto union where needed
  • Prepare the application and the proof of the marriage or union
  • Follow the process with the registry until the decision

By descent

For children of a Portuguese citizen, and for grandchildren under separate rules. The documents often come from Portuguese parish and civil records, sometimes decades old, and from the country where the family lives today.

What we do

  • Trace and obtain the Portuguese records that prove the family line
  • Prepare the application for the child or grandchild
  • Obtain apostilles and translations for the foreign documents

The IRN process

Citizenship applications are processed by IRN (the Central Registry Office and other registries); naturalisation is granted by the Government, through the Ministry of Justice, on the basis of IRN’s instruction. The registry may ask for more documents, send notifications with deadlines, and take time to decide.

  • We file the application and keep the proof of every step
  • We answer every notification and document request within its deadline
  • We check the status and tell you when something changes

Nobody can promise you a date. What we control is a complete application and every deadline met.

Documents from Brazil and elsewhere

Most applications need documents from another country: birth and marriage certificates, criminal record certificates, proof of residence. They usually need an apostille and a certified translation, and some expire quickly.

  • We tell you which documents you need, in which form, and in which order to request them
  • We handle apostilles, translations and powers of attorney where they are needed

What we need from you

  • Your passport and your residence permits, current and past
  • The certificates that prove your route: marriage, birth, family records
  • Any letter or notification from the registry, if your application is already filed

How it starts

Fill in the short form and describe your situation in your own words. Bring any letter or decision you have received to the consultation; we ask for the rest later.

Nádia reads it herself and replies with what to do next. If a consultation is the right next step, she proposes it: 45 minutes, at the office in Lisbon or by video call, in English or Portuguese.

Fees for the work are agreed at the consultation, before anything starts. Nothing is filed in your name until you say so.

In short

  • By time of residence, by marriage or de facto union, and by descent.
  • We prepare the application, obtain the documents from Portugal and abroad, and answer every IRN notification within its deadline.
  • We tell you first whether you qualify.

The routes

  • By time of residenceAfter at least seven years of legal residence (nationals of Portuguese-speaking countries and EU citizens) or ten years (all other nationalities), with the language, culture and good-character requirements in force since 19 May 2026. Applications filed before that date follow the five-year rule. We check which one applies to you.
  • By marriage or de facto unionAfter three years of marriage or union with a Portuguese citizen.
  • By descentFor children of a Portuguese citizen, and for grandchildren under separate rules.

The process

Citizenship applications are processed by IRN and naturalisation is granted by the Government. We file the application, keep the proof of every step, answer every notification and document request within its deadline, and tell you when something changes. Nobody can promise you a date; what we control is a complete application and every deadline met.

Documents from abroad

Most applications need certificates from another country, usually with an apostille and a certified translation. We tell you which ones, in which form, and in which order to request them.

How it starts

Fill in the short form and describe your situation in your own words. Bring any letter or decision you have received to the consultation; we ask for the rest later.

Nádia reads it herself and replies with what to do next. If a consultation is the right next step, she proposes it: 45 minutes, at the office in Lisbon or by video call, in English or Portuguese.

Fees for the work are agreed at the consultation, before anything starts. Nothing is filed in your name until you say so.

Start here

Tell us where your case stands.
We tell you what comes next.

A short form, in English or Portuguese. Nádia reads it and replies with what to do next. Start with what worries you most.

Tell us about your case

Have a letter with a deadline? WhatsApp +351 929 246 806